翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ Ferdinand Trudel ・ Ferdinand Tönnies ・ Ferdinand Tönnies Society ・ Ferdinand Udvardy ・ Ferdinand V ・ Ferdinand v MGN Ltd ・ Ferdinand van Apshoven the Elder ・ Ferdinand van Apshoven the Younger ・ Ferdinand Van Derveer ・ Ferdinand van Kessel ・ Ferdinand Vandeveer Hayden ・ Ferdinand Vasserot ・ Ferdinand Verbiest ・ Ferdinand VI of Spain ・ Ferdinand Victor Blundstone ・ Ferdinand VII of Spain ・ Ferdinand Vilhelm Jensen ・ Ferdinand von Alten ・ Ferdinand von Arnim ・ Ferdinand von Bismarck ・ Ferdinand von Bredow ・ Ferdinand von Hansemann ・ Ferdinand von Hochstetter ・ Ferdinand von Hompesch zu Bolheim ・ Ferdinand von Lindemann ・ Ferdinand von Lüninck ・ Ferdinand von Malaisé ・ Ferdinand von Miller ・ Ferdinand von Mueller ・ Ferdinand von Parseval Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Ferdinand VII of Spain ： ウィキペディア英語版 Ferdinand VII of Spain Ferdinand VII ((スペイン語:Fernando VII de Borbón); 14 October 1784 – 29 September 1833) was twice King of Spain: in 1808 and again from 1813 to his death. He was known to his supporters as "the Desired" (''el Deseado'') and to his detractors as the "Felon King" (''el Rey Felón''). After being overthrown by Napoleon in 1808 he linked his monarchy to counter-revolution and reactionary policies that produced a deep rift in Spain between his forces on the right and liberals on the left. He reestablished the absolutist monarchy and rejected the liberal constitution of 1812. He suppressed the liberal press 1814-33 and jailed many of its editors and writers. Spain entered into civil war on his death. His reputation among historians is very low. Historian Stanley Payne says: ==Early life== Ferdinand was the eldest surviving child of Charles IV of Spain and Maria Luisa of Parma. His father being the son of Spanish King Charles III and Maria Amalia of Saxony, Ferdinand was born in the palace of El Escorial near Madrid. The Queen's confessor fray Juan Almaraz wrote in his last will that she admitted ''in articulo mortis'' that "none, none of her sons and daughters, none was of the legitimate marriage". In his youth Ferdinand occupied the position of an heir apparent who was excluded from all share in government by his parents and their favourite Godoy. National discontent with the government produced a rebellion in 1805. In October 1807, Ferdinand was arrested for his complicity in the El Escorial Conspiracy in which liberals aimed at securing foreign support from the French dictator Napoleon. When the conspiracy was discovered, Ferdinand submitted to his parents. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Ferdinand VII of Spain」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.